MIXTURE OR ALLEGATION
Mixture
concept is used for find ratio different
thing in a mixture.
Where x and y are two things and M is mean of
things
Then |M-y|
and |X-M| are the ration in which x,y are mixed in the
mixture.
QUESTION
QUESTION 1:The average salary of staff of company is 1200 .If the
average salary of officers is 4600 and non-officers is 1100.If no of officers
are 15.Find the no of non-officers ?.
Solution
Officers: non-officers=1:34
1 is equal to =15
34 is equal to=15*34=510
Therefore non-officers
are 510.
QUESTION 2:A merchant has 88 kg of sugar .A part of this he sells
at a gain of 10% and the remaining at a loss of 12% on the total he loses
3%.What is the quantity sold at a loss of 12% ?.
Solution :
Ratio
of one part : ratio of other part=9:13
Here given 22 is equal to =88
13 is equal=88/22*13
= 52 kg
Thus losses on 52 kg
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